lumbodorsal sympathectomy - translation to αραβικά
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lumbodorsal sympathectomy - translation to αραβικά

SURGICAL PROCEDURE WHERE PART OF THE SYMPATHETIC NERVE TRUNK IS DESTROYED
Endoscopic Thoracic Sympathectomy; Transthoracic endoscopic sympathectomy; Thoracoscopic sympathectomy; Thoracic sympathectomy; Endoscopic Transthoracic Sympathicotomy; Left cardiac sympathetic denervation; Right cardiac sympathetic denervation; Cardiac sympathetic denervation; Endoscopic sympathetic blockade; Reduced nervous stimulation; Lumbar sympathectomy; Endoscopic transthoracic sympathicotomy; Sweaty palms
  • A custom made operating thoracoscope, used for the endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy procedure.
  • A thermal image of an ETS patient 2 years after surgery, showing corposcindosis (split-body syndrome)

lumbodorsal sympathectomy      
‎ قَطْعُ الوُدِّيِّ القَطَنِيِّ الظَّهْرِيّ‎
lumbar sympathectomy         
‎ قَطْعُ الوُدِّيِّ القَطَنِيّ‎
fascia lumbodorsalis         
  • Thoracolumbar fascia
ANATOMICAL FEATURE
Lumbodorsal fascia; Dorsal lumbar aponeuroses; Fascia thoracolumbalis; Fascia lumbodorsalis; Thoracolumbar fasciae; Lumbodorsal fasciae
‎ اللِّفافَةُ القَطَنِيَّةُ الظَّهْرِيَّة‎

Ορισμός

sympathectomy
[?s?mp?'??kt?mi]
¦ noun the surgical cutting or removal of a sympathetic nerve.

Βικιπαίδεια

Endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy

Endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy (ETS) is a surgical procedure in which a portion of the sympathetic nerve trunk in the thoracic region is destroyed. ETS is used to treat excessive sweating in certain parts of the body (focal hyperhidrosis), facial blushing, Raynaud's disease and reflex sympathetic dystrophy. By far the most common complaint treated with ETS is sweaty palms (palmar hyperhidrosis). The intervention is controversial and illegal in some jurisdictions. Like any surgical procedure, it has risks; the endoscopic sympathetic block (ESB) procedure and those procedures that affect fewer nerves have lower risks.

Sympathectomy physically destroys relevant nerves anywhere in either of the two sympathetic trunks, which are long chains of nerve ganglia located bilaterally along the vertebral column (a localisation which entails a low risk of injury) responsible for various important aspects of the peripheral nervous system (PNS). Each nerve trunk is broadly divided into three regions: cervical (neck), thoracic (chest), and lumbar (lower back). The most common area targeted in sympathectomy is the upper thoracic region, that part of the sympathetic chain lying between the first and fifth thoracic vertebrae.